![]() This may soothe the area and prevent dryness as the wound heals. Apply moisturizer or aloe vera lotion or gel.If blisters break, gently clean the area with mild soap and water, apply an antibiotic ointment, and cover it with a nonstick gauze bandage. Don't break small blisters (no bigger than your little fingernail).Remove rings or other tight items from the burned area.Try to do this quickly and gently, before the area swells. ![]() Putting ice directly on a burn can cause further damage to the tissue. Or apply a clean towel dampened with cool tap water. Run cool (not cold) tap water over the burn for 10 to 15 minutes or until the pain eases. To treat minor burns, follow these steps: And they may need emotional support and months of follow-up care, such as physical therapy. They may need skin grafts to cover large wounds or to minimize scarring with deep wounds. People with severe burns often require treatment at specialized burn centers. Deep or widespread burns need immediate medical attention. Sunburns and small scalds can usually be treated at home. Treatment of burns depends on the location and severity of the injury. Scalding liquids are the most common cause of burns in children. Electricity and chemicals also cause severe burns. Many people die each year from fire-related burn injuries. This article is written by Mayo Clinic staff. Find more health and medical information on can be minor medical problems or life-threatening emergencies. Whether your burn is minor or serious, use sunscreen and moisturizer regularly once the wound is healed. It's recommended that people get a tetanus shot at least every 10 years. Consider a tetanus shot. Make sure that your tetanus booster is up to date.Minor burns will usually heal in about one to two weeks without further treatment, but watch for indications of infection. Take a pain reliever. Over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others), naproxen sodium (Aleve) or acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), can help relieve pain.Bandaging keeps air off the area, reduces pain and protects blistered skin. Wrap it loosely to avoid putting pressure on burned skin. Bandage the burn. Cover the burn with a sterile gauze bandage (not fluffy cotton).This helps prevent drying and provides relief. Apply lotion. Once a burn is completely cooled, apply a lotion, such as one that contains aloe vera or a moisturizer.But if a rash appears, stop using the ointment. If a blister breaks, clean the area with water (mild soap is optional). Don't break blisters. Fluid-filled blisters protect against infection.Remove rings or other tight items. Try to do this quickly and gently, before the burned area swells.Cooling the burn reduces pain and swelling. Cool the burn. Hold the burned area under cool (not cold) running water or apply a cool, wet compress until the pain eases.The treatment of burns depends on the location and severity of the damage. Burns can be minor medical problems or life-threatening emergencies. Burns are tissue damage that results from heat, overexposure to the sun or other radiation, or chemical or electrical contact.
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